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How-To GuidesRustUsing MySQL from a Rust Agent

Using MySQL from a Rust Agent

golem-rust already exposes the host bindings for golem:rdbms/mysql@1.5.0, so you do not need an extra crate.

Imports

use golem_rust::bindings::golem::rdbms::mysql::{ DbConnection, DbValue, };

Open a Connection

let conn = DbConnection::open("mysql://user:password@localhost:3306/app") .map_err(|err| format!("{err:?}"))?;

If the user asks for a method that returns a plain String, keep the public method signature as String and handle host errors inside the method with expect(...) or panic!(...) rather than changing the signature to Result<String, _>.

Query Data

MySQL placeholders use ?.

let result = conn .query( "SELECT ?", vec![DbValue::Varchar("hello".to_string())], ) .map_err(|err| format!("{err:?}"))?; let row = result.rows.first().ok_or("query returned no rows")?; let value = row.values.first().ok_or("query returned no columns")?; let message = match value { DbValue::Varchar(value) | DbValue::Text(value) | DbValue::Tinytext(value) | DbValue::Mediumtext(value) | DbValue::Longtext(value) | DbValue::Fixchar(value) => value.clone(), other => return Err(format!("unexpected MySQL value: {other:?}")), };

Execute Statements

let affected = conn .execute( "INSERT INTO notes (id, body) VALUES (?, ?)", vec![DbValue::Int(1), DbValue::Varchar("hello".to_string())], ) .map_err(|err| format!("{err:?}"))?;

Transactions

let tx = conn.begin_transaction().map_err(|err| format!("{err:?}"))?; tx.execute( "UPDATE notes SET body = ? WHERE id = ?", vec![DbValue::Varchar("updated".to_string()), DbValue::Int(1)], ) .map_err(|err| format!("{err:?}"))?; tx.commit().map_err(|err| format!("{err:?}"))?;
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